Imboni yezimoto nezinye ezokuthutha.
Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zama-ejenti okuhlanza izimoto, ama-ejenti okuhlanza angaphandle kanye nama-agent okuhlanza umoya wezimoto asetshenziswa kakhulu. Lapho injini yemoto isebenza, iqhubeka iphuma ngaphandle, futhi ihlushwa ukuhlaselwa kwesihlabathi sangaphandle nothuli, ngakho kulula ukubeka ukungcola; ngenxa yokusebenza isikhathi eside kwenjini, ukungcola okufana ne-carbon deposits nokungcola kukhiqizwa, okuthinta ukusebenza nokuphepha kwenjini. Ukuze air-condition system, ngenxa egijima isikhathi eside, ngakho kudingeka ukuhlanzwa ngesikhathi, uma kungenjalo, kuyoba ukukhiqiza enkulu uthuli, amagciwane nokunye, okuyingozi for heath yethu. Ngakho ukuhlanza ngokuphelele kubaluleke kakhulu. I-APG isetshenziswa kabanzi kuleli fayela.
Ukuhlanza ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwenjini. Abacwaningi bakha i-ejenti yokuhlanza idiphozithi ye-carbon deposit yamanzi emakamelweni avuthayo wezimoto, eyakhiwe i-APG, i-Gemini surfactant, kanye ne-imidazoline corrosion inhibitors kanye nezithasiselo. Ukungezwani okungaphezulu kwale ejenti yokuhlanza kucishe kube ngu-26x103N/m. Inezici zemvelo emnene kanye nomphumela omuhle wokuhlanza, futhi akukho ukugqwala kwensimbi, i-aluminium kanye nezinto zenjoloba. abacwaningi baphinde bakha i-ejenti yokuhlanza idiphozithi yekhabhoni enezinga eliphezulu lokushisa ekamelweni elivuthayo lazo zonke izinjini ze-aluminium, ezakhiwe nge-organic boronamide 10%~25%, APG (C8~10, C8~14) 0.5%~2%, kanye ne-inorganic alkali 1% ~ 5%, amanzi deionized 68% ~ 88.5%. kanye ne-ejenti yokuhlanza injini yangaphandle, nge-APG (C12~14, C8~10), AEC
Futhi i-alcohol ether kanye ne-chelating surfactants (i-lauryl ED3A ne-palmitoyl ED3A) ihlanganiswe ne-dispersant, i-rust inhibitor, inani elincane le-molecule yotshwala nokunye. Amandla ayo okususa ukungcola cishe angama-95%. Inezici zokuvikela imvelo nokuphepha okuphezulu. I-APG ayinayo i-turbid noma i-flocculated ngaphansi kwe-alkali enamandla, ekhuthaza ukuzinza okuqhubekayo kwesistimu. Ukuze kuhlanzwe ama-evaporator ezimoto, abacwaningi benze i-nonionic surfactant APG ehlanganiswe ne-Span, NPE, isomerized alcohol polyoxyethylene ether carboxylate, kanye nama-anionic surfactants AES, SAS kanye ne-N-lauroylsarcosinate ejenti ye-sodium ne-chelating kanye ne-corrosion inhibitor ingeziwe ukulungiselela i-multi-effect. ama-ejenti okuhlanza okuhlanza kanye nemisebenzi ye-bacteriostatic ye-evaporator yemoto, ezuze imiphumela emihle. Ngaphansi kwezinye izimo ngokungaguquki, ukusetshenziswa kwe-APG kunemiphumela engcono ye-bacteriostatic. Okunye okufana nezindawo zezimoto, izindawo ezingaphandle zendiza kanye nezinhlelo zokuqondisa izitimela zihlanzekile. Abacwaningi bakha i-agent yokuhlanza ikhanda lesitimela i-shellac ehlanganiswe ne-APG, AEO, LAS, ne-NPE, ehlanganiswe ne-citric acid, i-STPP, ne-defoamer. Izinga lokuhlanza lingama-99%, elifanele ukuhlanza indawo engemuva kwezitimela zezitimela ezihlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi ukuhlanzwa kokungcola okufana nezinsini ezinamathele kuwindi lokuphela kwemoto ngesikhathi sokusebenza ngesivinini esikhulu.
Abacwaningi bakha i-ejenti yokuhlanza ekwazi ukubola esusa indawo engaphandle yendiza efana ne-fuselage, ingilazi, irabha, njll., eyakhelwe inani le-HLB le-10 ~ 14 FMEE, APG, i-cosolvent, i-alkali metal silicate kanye ne-rust inhibitor, njll. Futhi ithuthukise i-ejenti yokuhlanza idivayisi yokuqondisa isitimela, esakhiwe i-APG, isooctanol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, Tween, njll., kanye ne-ejenti yokuhlanganisa i-EDTA-2Na, i-sodium citrate, njll. Ukusebenza kwayo kokuhlanza kuphezulu kakhulu. njengoba 99%. Igcwalisa igebe lemakethe yokuhlanza okuhambisanayo kwemikhiqizo kawoyela nothuli ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zezitimela kanye nemishini yazo yokuqondisa, ephephile futhi engalimazi i-substrate.